碳中和园区综合能源系统发展路径研究

Research on the Development Path of Comprehensive Energy Systems in Carbon Neutral Parks

园区级综合能源系统具有源-网-荷-储一体化、多能互补、节能高效的特点,是实现园区减碳的重要手段,然而园区级综合能源系统如何实现碳中和的发展路径并不清晰。本文基于碳中和园区综合能源系统的基本概念,从清洁能源技术、资源高效利用技术、固碳技术、系统规划技术和系统运营技术的角度出发提出了碳中和园区综合能源系统的发展路径,系统的阐述了碳中和园区综合能源系统关键技术的研究现状,并且通过两个实际案例验证了本文所提出的发展路径的可行性。本研究旨在为园区向碳中和园区转型提供理论指导。

Park-level integrated energy systems,characterized by integration of sources,networks,loads,and storage,multi-energy complementarity,and high efficiency in energy saving,are crucial for achieving carbon reduction in parks.However,the development pathway for achieving carbon neutrality in such systems remains unclear.This paper,based on the basic concepts of a carbon-neutral park integrated energy system,proposes development pathways from the perspectives of clean energy technology,efficient resource utilization technology,carbon capture technology,system planning technology,and system operation technology.It systematically elaborates on the research status of key technologies for carbon-neutral park integrated energy systems and verifies the feasibility of the proposed development pathways through two practical cases.This study aims to provide theoretical guidance for the transformation of parks towards carbon neutrality.