精益管理对可持续供应链绩效的影响——大数据分析和供应链整合角色分析

The Impact of Lean Management on Sustainable Supply Chain Performance—A Role Analysis of Big Data Analysis Capability and Supply Chain Integration

对利润的过度追求导致企业供应链管理的环境问题与社会责任问题日益加剧,如何构建有效可行的可持续供应链成为解决此类问题的新途径。本文基于经济、社会和环境三重“底线”综合衡量可持续供应链绩效,引入供应链整合作为中介变量,大数据分析能力作为调节变量,提出了一个精益管理、供应链整合、大数据分析能力与可持续供应链绩效的有调节的中介模型,选取了我国制造业企业以及形成的供应链为研究对象进行实证分析。结果表明,精益管理对可持续供应链绩效具有显著正向影响;供应链整合在两者关系中具有部分中介作用;大数据分析能力具有调节作用,正向调节了精益管理与可持续供应链绩效的关系,同时正向调节了供应链整合在精益管理与可持续供应链绩效间的中介过程。研究结论为企业可持续供应链的构建及持续运营提供了理论和实践参考。

The blind pursuit of profits has brought environmental pollution and social responsibility issues to the supply chain.A novel way to solve these problems is to find out how to construct an effective and feasible sustainable supply chain.Based on the triple bottom line(TBL),we comprehensively evaluate the performance of sustainable supply chain from economic,environmental and social aspects.Furthermore,we introduce supply chain integration as a mediating variable and big data analytics capability as a moderating variable to investigate their mediating and moderating role in the relationship between lean management and supply chain performance.Finally,we select samples from Chinese manufacturing enterprises for empirical analysis.The empirical results indicate that lean management has a positive impact on sustainable supply chain performance;the impact of lean management on supply chain performance is partially media⁃ted by supply chain integration;likewise,big data analysis capability has a moderating effect:it positively moderates the relationship be⁃tween lean management and sustainable supply chain performance,and it also positively moderates the mediating process of supply chain integration between lean management and sustainable supply chain performance.Our research provides a theoretical and practical refer⁃ence for enterprises to build a sustainable supply chain and sustainable operating.