摘要
本文对《低位直肠癌适形切除规范手术操作标准(2023版)》的出台背景以及需要关注的几个重点问题,如适形切除手术的定义、相关解剖概念的明确、适形切除保肛手术的优势、与经括约肌间切除术(ISR)的主要区别、临床价值及适应证把握、手术操作的原则和相关细节以及围术期护理的关键问题进行解读。
In this paper we interpretated the background about Standardized surgical procedure of conformal sphincter-preservation operation(CSPO) for low rectal cancer(2023 edition),and several key issues need to be attention,for example,the definition of conformal resection,the clarity of relevant anatomical concepts,the functional advantages of CSPO,the main differences between CSPO and intersphincteric resection(ISR),the clinical value and indications,the principles and details of surgery,and the key issues of perioperative nursing.
作者
张卫
ZHANG Wei(Department of Colorectal Surgery,Changhai Hospital,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《外科理论与实践》
2024年第3期217-219,共3页
Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金(82072750)
上海申康医院发展中心第二轮《促进市级医院临床技能与临床创新三年行动计划》研究型医师创新转化能力培训项目(SHDC2022CRT007)。
关键词
直肠癌
适形切除功能保肛术
预防性造口
共识
Rectal cancer
Conformal sphincter-preservation operation(CSPO)
Protective ostomy
Consensus