产业韧性:内涵、影响因素与展望

Industrial Resilience:Connotation,Influencing Factors and Outlook

培育产业韧性是应对百年未有之大变局的应然之策,是推动中国经济行稳致远的实然之举。但其相关研究进展缓慢且研究成果相对分散,已有研究在产业韧性的内涵剖析、影响因素和测度评价等方面存在差异,缺乏系统性的归纳总结。通过梳理产业韧性及其相关研究进展,剖析、评价产业韧性内涵与测度方式,概述产业韧性的影响因素,发现产业韧性是由经济、社会和生态环境三个子系统相互交织、共同作用所构成的复杂耦合系统,以产业的抵抗力、恢复力、调整力和更新力为核心内容,旨在实现经济、社会和生态环境的可持续发展。然而,当前产业韧性研究在理论框架建构、研究对象全面探讨、跨产业综合性分析等方面仍存在不足,为后续研究留下广阔空间。总之,对产业韧性进行系统梳理,有助于深层次理解产业韧性,为推动中国产业韧性提升和经济稳健发展提供有益参考。

Cultivating industrial resilience is a necessary strategy to cope with the profound changes unseen in a century and a practical move to promote the steady and sustainable development of China's economy.However,the relevant research progress is rather slow,and the research results are relatively scattered.The existing studies vary in the analysis of the connotation,influencing factors,and measurement evaluation of the industrial resilience,lacking systematic summarization.This paper reviews the research progress of industrial resilience and its related fields,analyzes and evaluates the connotation and the measurement methods of industrial resilience,and outlines the influencing factors of industrial resilience.The findings show that industrial resilience is a complex coupling system composed of economic,social,and ecological environment subsystems that interact with each other.This paper focuses on the core contents of industrial resistance,recovery,re-orientation and renewal,aiming to achieve the sustainable development in the economy,the society,and the ecological environments.However,there are still deficiencies in the theoretical framework construction,comprehensive exploration of the research subjects,and cross-industry comprehensive researches in current industrial resilience researches,leaving broad space for future researches.In short,a systematical review of the industrial resilience can help to deeply understand it and provides useful references for promoting the improvement of China's industrial resilience and the steady economic development.