隐身材料及复合涂层的研究进展

Research Progress of Stealth Materials and Composite Coatings

随着探测系统的快速发展和探测精度的提高,隐身技术亟须发展,且有着不可估量的军事和经济效益。在军事隐身和5G电子信息等实际应用中,国防军事领域对性能强、质量轻、频率宽、涂层薄的隐身材料有着迫切需求,隐身涂料在军事对抗中的成功至关重要。本文简要介绍了隐身涂料的原理、制备及性能评估,综述了雷达隐身涂料、红外隐身涂料、可见光隐身涂料、激光隐身涂料近年来的研究进展及未来的发展趋势。

With the rapid development of detection system and the improvement of detection accuracy,stealth technology needs to be developed urgently and has immeasurable military and economic benefits.In practical applications such as military stealth and 5G electronic information,there is an urgent demand for stealth materials with strong performance,light weight,wide frequency and thin coating in the military field of national defense.The success of stealth coatings in military confrontations is greatly significant.The principle,preparation and performance evaluation of stealth coatings were briefly introduced.The research progress of radar stealth coatings,infrared stealth coatings,visible light stealth coatings and laser stealth coatings in recent years and development trend of stealth coatings in the future were reviewed.