基于CiteSpace的近十年中医药治疗慢性肾衰竭可视化分析

Visual analysis of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for chronic renal failure in the past decade based on CiteSpace

目的收集中医药治疗慢性肾衰相关文献,探讨该领域发展趋势及研究热点,为后续进一步研究提供思路。方法检索中国知网(CNKI)2011年1月1日—2021年12月31日已发表的中医药治疗慢性肾衰竭的中文相关文献,运用CiteSpace 6.1.R3软件对核心作者、机构及关键词等内容进行可视化分析,绘制作者、机构合作网络图谱,关键词共现、聚类、突现及时间图谱,并对中医药治疗慢性肾衰竭的发展趋势及研究热点进行分析。结果共纳入1727篇文献,作者合作网络图谱由有437个节点、385条连线组成,形成了以王亿平、张磊、金华、何立群、孙伟等为主形成研究团队。热点关键词为中医、临床研究、用药规律、临床疗效、清肾颗粒、肾功能衰竭、早中期、水肿、临床观察、中药灌肠、辨证论治、结肠透析、尿素氮、中医护理、中医药,共形成了15个聚类。研究前沿包括中医药治疗慢性肾衰竭理论研究和临床研究的探讨。结论中医药治疗慢性肾衰竭研究领域发展良好,但还存在不足,研究作者和机构之间学术交流有待加强,现阶段研究热点主要在百令胶囊、虚劳以及数据挖掘等方向,为今后提供可靠依据。

Objective To collect literature related to the treatment of chronic renal failure with Chinese medicine,to discuss the development trend and research hotspots in this field,and to provide ideas for further research.Methods The Chinese literature related to Chinese medicine for chronic renal failure published on CNKI from January 1,2011 to December 31,2021 was searched.The study used scientometrics tools———CiteSpace 6.1.R3 software used to visualize and analyze the core authors,institutions and keywords,and to draw a network map of author and institution cooperation,keyword co-occurrence,clustering,emergence and temporal mapping,and to The development trend and research hotspots of Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic renal failure were analysed.Result A total of 1727 articles were included in the results,and the authors collaborated.The network graph consists of 437 nodes and 385 connections,forming a research team led by Wang Yiping,Zhang Lei,Jinhua,He Liqun,Sun Wei,and others.Hot topics.The key words include Traditional Chinese Medicine,Clinical Research,Medication Rules,Clinical Efficacy,Qingshen Granules,Renal Failure,Early and Middle Stage,Edema,Clinical Observation,Chinese Herbal Enema,Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment,Colonic Disease Dialysis,urea nitrogen,traditional Chinese medicine nursing,and traditional Chinese medicine have formed a total of 15 clusters.Research frontiers include theoretical and clinical studies on the treatment of chronic kidney failure with traditional Chinese medicine.Conclusion The research field of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic kidney failure has developed well,but there are still shortcomings.Academic exchanges between research authors and institutions need to be strengthened.At present,research.The research hotspots mainly focus on Bai Ling Capsule,virtual labor,and data mining,providing reliable basis for the future.