服装运动舒适性研究进展

Research Progress of Physical Movement Comfort in Apparel

人们生活水平不断提高的同时,体育运动也在飞速发展,群众对服装的运动功能提出了愈加迫切的希望和要求。以服装的运动舒适性为研究切入点,从服装运动舒适性的影响因素与评价方法方面展开综述。研究表明,不同面料的选择、服装施加的压力以及人体在运动过程中的动态特征,都会影响服装的运动舒适性,服装应根据运动特点进行选择。传统的服装舒适性评价多倾向于利用静态测试方法,忽略了动态层面下的人体舒适性。从人因工效学的角度探究服装与运动的交叉融合,推动运动服装领域的科学发展。

While people's living standards are constantly improving,sports are also developing rapidly,and the masses have put forward more and more urgent hopes and requirements for the sportswear functions.Starting from the study of physical movement comfort in apparel,this study reviewed the influencing factors and evaluation methods of physical movement comfort in sportswear.Studies have shown that the choice of different fabrics,the pressure exerted by the sportswear,and the dynamic characteristics of the human body during movement can all affect the physical movement comfort in sportswear,and the sportswear should be designed according to the sports characteristics.The traditional sportswear comfort evaluation tends to use static test methods,ignoring the body comfort at the dynamic level.The interdisciplinary studies exploring clothing and sports from the perspective of ergonomics may promote the scientific development of sportswear.