2023年肾移植领域研究进展

Progress of kidney transplantation in the year of 2023

随着肾移植技术的不断进展,终末期慢性肾病患者生存率不断提高,同时也带来了许多变革与挑战。在过去一年里,世界范围的器官移植事业开启了全新篇章。本文综述2023年异种肾移植、扩大供器官来源和外科手术的重大进展、移植物排斥反应、免疫耐受以及再生医学的进展和意义。

With the continuous progress of renal transplantation technology,the survival rate of patients with end-stage renal disease has been increasing,and at the same time,it has brought about many changes and challenges.The past year has opened a whole new chapter in organ transplantation worldwide.This article summarizes the major advances in allogeneic kidney transplantation,expanding donor sources and surgery,graft rejection,immunologic tolerance,and the progress and significance of regenerative medicine in 2023.