恩施州高山砂梨产业现状及发展建议

Current Situation and Development Suggestions of High Mountain Sand Pear Industry in Enshi Prefecture

砂梨在恩施州具有多年的种植历史和较大的种植面积,是恩施州乡村产业振兴的支柱产业,该研究主要从恩施州砂梨产业变化情况、发展中存在的问题以及对策建议等3个方面进行论述,指出恩施州砂梨产业发展存在种植管理技术落后、产品竞争力弱、产业链不完整、产业融合不足等问题,严重制约了恩施州砂梨产业的可持续发展;并从加强科技支撑、提升管理技术、拓宽销售渠道,打造公共品牌等方面为恩施州高山砂梨的可持续发展提出建议和指导。

With many years of planting history and large planting area in Enshi,sand pear is a pillar industry for the revitalization of rural industry in Enshi prefecture.This study mainly discussed the changes of sand pear industry in Enshi,the problems existing in the development and the countermeasures and suggestions.It was pointed out that the development of Enshi industry had some problems,such as backward planting management technology,weak product competitiveness,incomplete industrial chain and insufficient industrial integration,which seriously restricted the sustainable development of Enshi sand pear industry.Therefore,this study put forward suggestions and guidance for the sustainable development of Enshi prefecture sand pear from the aspects of strengthening scientific and technological support,improving management technology,broadening sales channels and building public brands.