西藏山南市农业机械化发展现状与挑战

Current Situation and Challenges of Agricultural Mechanization De-velopment in Lhoka City of Tibet

农业机械化是转变农业发展方式、提高农村生产力的重要基础,对促进农业现代化具有重要作用。分析了西藏山南市农业机械化发展现状与当前面临的挑战,包括农业机械化发展规划不够完善、农机社会化服务组织薄弱、农机与农艺的结合不够紧密、农业机械化基础设施建设不完善等。结合山南市发展实际,提出优化农业机械化协同发展模式、提高农机社会化服务组织水平、优化农业机械化技术服务体系、加强农业机械化发展体系基础设施建设等对策,以加快当地农业机械化发展步伐,提高农业机械化作业率,提升当地现代农业发展进程。

Agricultural mechanization is an important basis for transforming the pattern of agricultural development and improving rural productivity,and it is of significance function for promoting agricultural modernization.Current situation and challenges of agricultural mechanization in Lhoka city in Tibet were analyzed including the imperfect development plan of agricultural mechanization,the weak social service organization of agricultural machinery,the weak combination of agricultural machinery with agronomy,and the imperfect construction of agricultural mechanization infrastructure.Com-bined with the actual development of Lhoka city,countermeasures such as optimizing the coordinated development mode of agricultural mechanization,improving the development level of agricultural machinery social service organizations,opti-mizing the technical service system of agricultural mechanization,and strengthening the infrastructure construction of agri-cultural mechanization development system were proposed,so as to accelerate the development pace of local agricultural mechanization and improve the operation rate of agricultural mechanization and to improve the development process of lo-cal modern agriculture.