苏州市疾控系统质量管理能力建设现状调查分析

Investigation and Analysis on the Current Situation of Quality Management Capacity Building of Disease Control System in Suzhou

目的在质量强国建设的大背景下,了解苏州市疾控系统质量管理能力建设现状。方法对2023年苏州市疾控系统11家疾控中心进行问卷调查和现场调研。结果市级疾控和6家区县级疾控中心设立了独立的质量管理科室,主要承担的工作有体系管理、收样管理、仪器设备校验核查等;苏州市疾控系统质量管理从业人员共计46人,个别区县仅配备1~2名专职人员;苏州市疾控系统质量管理从业人员年龄以40~49岁为主,占41.30%,;学历以本科学历为主,占39.13%;职称以中级职称为主,占36.96%;所学专业类别以公共卫生为主,占34.78%。11家疾控中心均获得检验检测机构资质认定,均组织参加有内外部质量控制活动。市级疾控中心和1家区县级疾控中心获中国合格评定国家认可委员会认可。结论在疾控机构体系改革和高质量发展背景下,建议基层疾控中心独立设置质量管理科,完善质量管理职能,扩充人员数量,优化人员结构,加强信息化建设,确保检验检测机构资质认定等工作要求能够有效落实。

Objective To understand the current situation of quality management capacity building of disease control system in Suzhou under the background of quality power construction.Methods Questionnaire and field investigation were carried out in 11 centers for disease control and prevention in 2023.Results The municipal-level CDC and 6 district and county-level CDCs had established independent quality management departments,which mainly undertake the work of system management,sample collection management,instrument and equipment calibration verification,etc.There were a total of 46 quality management practitioners in the Suzhou CDC system,with some districts and counties only assigning 1-2 dedicated staff members;The age of quality management practitioners in the Suzhou disease control system was mainly concentrated in the 40-49 age group,accounting for 41.30%.;The majority held a bachelor′s degree,accounting for 39.13%.The majority held intermediate professional titles,accounting for 36.96%.And the majority majored in public health,accounting for 34.78%.All 11 CDCs were accredited with the qualification for inspection and testing institutions,and all were organized to participate in internal and external quality control activities.The municipal CDC and one district and county-level CDC were recognized by the China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment.Conclusion Under the background of the reform of the disease control and prevention institution system and high-quality development,it is suggested that the grassroots disease control and prevention center should independently set up a quality management department,improve the quality management function,expand the number of personnel,optimize the personnel structure,strengthen information construction,and ensure that the requirements for the qualification of inspection and testing institutions can be effectively implemented.