浙江县域共同富裕的测度、评价及区域分异

Measurement,Evaluation and Regional Differentiation of County-level Common Prosperity in Zhejiang Province

文章从富裕和共享两个维度阐释共同富裕内涵,构建县域共同富裕指标体系,测度和评价了浙江县域共同富裕指数,并对共同富裕指数的区域分异进行了剖析。结果表明:①从总体评价来看,浙江县域共同富裕指数具有明显的梯队差异。②从分项评价来看,浙江县域共同富裕可以划分为共同富裕型、率先富裕型、相对滞后型、优先共享型县域4种类型。③从多尺度空间评价来看,浙江县域共同富裕指数均存在明显的区域差异,浙东北共同富裕水平较高,浙西南共同富裕水平较低。④从空间分布格局来看,向心力与离心力的共同作用使浙江县域共同富裕指数展现出显著空间集聚特征,空间外溢服从距离衰减规律。

This paper explains the connotation of common prosperity from two dimensions:prosperity and sharing,constructs the index system of county-level common prosperity,measures and evaluates the county-level common prosperity index of Zhejiang,and analyzes its regional differences.The results showed that:1)From the overall evaluation,the county-level common prosperity index has obvious tier differences in Zhejiang.2)In terms of sub-evaluation of county-level common prosperity,Zhejiang counties can be divided into four types:common prosperity type,prosperity type,relatively lagging type,and priority sharing type.3)From the multi-scale spatial evaluation,there are obvious regional differences in all the county-level common prosperity indices of Zhejiang,with a higher level of common prosperity in the northeast of Zhejiang and a lower level of common prosperity in the southwest of Zhejiang.4)From the spatial distribution pattern,there are significant spatial clustering characteristics of the county-level common prosperity index in Zhejiang by the combined effect of centripetal force and centrifugal force,and spatial spillover follows the law of distance attenuation.