血吸虫相关乙状结肠癌1例报道并文献复习

A case report of schistosomiasis-associated sigmoid colon carcinoma and review of literatures

在被成功防治之前,血吸虫病及其相关疾病是人类健康的一大威胁。目前,慢性血吸虫感染与癌症的关系已被提出,特别是埃及血吸虫与膀胱鳞状细胞癌的发生关系已明确,但在血吸虫感染与结直肠癌的相关性方面,尚未获得完全确切的结论。本文报道1例血吸虫相关乙状结肠癌病例,并复习相关文献,对血吸虫感染与结直肠癌的关系进行阐述。

Schistosomiasis was once a serious threat to human health which caused a series of diseases until it was controlled successfully.The relationship between chronic schistosomal infection and carcinomas has been proposed,especially the definitive association between Schistosomiasis haematobium and bladder squamous cell carcinoma had been confirmed.Though the relevance of schistosomal infection and colorectal carcinoma has been proposed,the gained evidences now are still not enough and uniformly accepted.Here we report a case of schistosomiasis-associated sigmoid colon carcinoma and review relevant literatures,and then discuss the possible association between schistosomiasis and colorectal carcinoma.