场域理论视角下体育赋能乡村振兴的机制与路径

The mechanism and path of rural revitalization enabled by sports from the perspective of field theory

从布迪厄的场域理论来看,乡村振兴的有效推进仍面临着乡村经济资本、文化资本和社会资本不足等现实困境。为了有效化解这一困境,以乡村体育赛事举办、体育人才培育、文体结合以及体育产业开发的体育赋能机制来打破乡村发展的传统惯习。同时,通过推进“体育+乡村”产业融合发展,搭建“乡土气质”的全民健身体系,完善“立体化”的社会支持网络系统,赋能乡村经济资本、文化资本和社会资本,以此助力乡村振兴的有效推进。

According to Bourdieu’s field theory,the effective promotion of rural revitalization still faces realistic difficulties such as insufficient rural economic capital,cultural capital and social capital.In order to solve this dilemma effectively,the traditional habits of rural development should be broken by the sports enabling mechanism of rural sports events,sports talent cultivation,culture and sports combination,sports industry development.At the same time,by promoting the integrated development of the“sports+rural”industry,building a national fitness system with“local temperament”,improving the“three-dimensional”social support network system,empowering rural economic capital,cultural capital and social capital,in order to help the effective promotion of rural revitalization.