植物资源在园林景观设计中的生态功能性研究

Study on the Ecological Functionality of Plant Resources in Landscape Design

本研究深入探讨了城市园林景观设计中植物资源的生态功能性,以及其在减缓城市热岛效应、改善空气质量、增加生物多样性中的作用。通过对上海市和纽约市中央公园的绿化策略进行比较分析,揭示了植物配置在提升城市环境质量中的关键作用。研究发现,上海的垂直绿化和屋顶绿化策略有效利用有限空间,而纽约的中央公园则通过保持广泛的生物多样性来维护其生态系统。此外,本研究还讨论了植物配置的最佳实践,包括适地适树、多样性原则和可持续管理。本研究为城市规划者和环境科学家提供了关于如何通过园林景观设计有效应对城市环境挑战的具体实践指导,还强调了在快速城市化进程中,合理利用植物资源对改善城市生态系统和提高居民生活质量的重要性,为城市生态建设提供了宝贵的经验和参考。

This study delves into the ecological functionality of plant resources within urban landscape design,focusing on their roles in mitigating urban heat island effects,improving air quality,and enhancing biodiversity.A comparative analysis of the greening strategies in Shanghai and New York City's Central Park reveals the crucial role of plant arrangement in improving urban environmental quality.The research highlights Shanghai's effective use of limited space through vertical and rooftop greening strategies,while Central Park in New York maintains its ecosystem through extensive biodiversity.Additionally,this study discusses best practices in plant configuration,including the right plant for the right place,diversity principles,and sustainable management.This research provides practical guidance for urban planners and environmental scientists on how to address urban environmental challenges through landscape design and emphasizes the importance of using plant resources wisely to improve urban ecosystems and enhance the quality of life for residents during rapid urbanization.This offers valuable insights and references for urban ecological construction.