《红岩》中的成语及其维译——以阿合买提·帕萨尔和克里木·霍加译本为例

Idioms in Red Crag and Their Translation-Taking Ahemaiti Pasar and Krimu Hoga's Translation as an Example

在中国文学的宝库中,红色经典文学作品有其独特的历史地位和文化价值。《红岩》作为红色经典著作,深受读者喜爱。《红岩》的维吾尔语译本,不仅是语言转换的一次成功操作,更是沟通文化对话和互鉴的桥梁。成语作为一种相沿习用、含义丰富、具有书面语色彩的固定短语,在《红岩》中起到了画龙点睛的作用。该文旨在对成语的类别、维译中成语的对应关系及翻译的特殊现象等进行了研究,发现维译本中成语的正确使用,一方面可以增强维吾尔族同胞对经典小说的认知,另一方面也能够促进文化的传播,同时也能够为维吾尔语学习者提供一定的参考与借鉴。

In the treasure house of Chinese literature,the red classic literary works have their unique historical status and cultural value.As one of the classic works,Red Crag is deeply loved by readers.The Uyghur translation of Red Crag is not only a success of language conversion,but also a bridge of cultural dialogue and mutual learning.Idiom,as a kind of fixed phrase with rich meaning and written color,plays a finishing role in Red Crag.The purpose of this paper is to study the categories of idioms,the corresponding relationship between idioms in Uygur translation and the special phenomena in translation.It is found that the correct use of idioms in Uygur translation can enhance the cognition of Uyghur compatriots on the one hand,promote the spread of culture on the other hand,and provide certain reference for Uyghur language learners.