孔子孝思想及其创新性发展——基于《论语》文本的考察

Confucius'Thought about"Filial Piety"and Its Innovative Development-Study on the Text of The Analects of Confucius

“孝”是儒家思想所阐释的重要理论之一,随着儒家文化体系的不断健全,“孝”的内涵也不断完善,成为中华优秀传统文化当中的重要内容。在“万世师表”——孔子的思想体系中,“孝”作为一种行为规范有着十分重要的地位,孔子对“孝”进行了系统的理论阐发,从立身以孝德为先到将孝内化于心、外化于行,强调孝是一切德行的根本。孔子孝思想在提升个人道德品质、维护社会安定和谐、助力国家繁荣昌盛方面发挥了积极作用。该文深入探讨孔子孝思想的核心要义及其当代价值,并对新时代孔子孝思想的创新发展路径进行展望,具有深刻的理论意义和现实启示。

"Filial piety"is one of the important theories explained by Confucianism.With the continuous improvement of the Confucian cultural system,the connotation of"filial piety"has also been continuously improved,becoming an important part of excellent traditional Chinese culture.In Confucius'ideological system,which is known as the"model for all ages","filial piety"holds a very important position as a behavioral norm.Confucius systematically expounded on"filial piety",from prioritizing filial piety to internalizing it in the heart and externalizing it in actions,emphasizing that filial piety is the foundation of all moral conduct.Confucius'concept of filial piety has played a positive role in enhancing personal moral qualities,maintaining social stability and harmony,and helping the country prosper and prosper.It has profound theoretical significance and practical enlightenment to explore the core meaning and contemporary value of Confucius'thought of filial piety,and to look forward to the innovative development path of Confucius'thought of filial piety in the new era.