2022年黄河流域旅游资源空间分布数据集

A dataset of spatial distribution of tourism resources in the Yellow River Basin in 2022

黄河是中华民族的母亲河。黄河流域旅游资源丰富且极具特色。黄河流域旅游资源空间分布数据是黄河流域旅游资源开发与决策的基础。本数据集以县(区)域行政边界为单元、以国家旅游资源分类标准为依据,收集整理了黄河流域各县(区)文化旅游局、统计局等部门的文化旅游资源目录、统计年鉴以及国家科技资源共享服务平台提供的黄河流域矢量电子地图等数据,运用空间统计分析方法,分类型、分等级提取制备了全流域旅游资源空间分布数据产品。数据集包括沿黄9省区自然景观和人文景观2个一级类和10个二级类的全流域A级以上1290处旅游资源分布专题数据,覆盖了黄河流域约80万km^(2)的流域面积。数据基于国家文旅官方数据及相关国标开展检查分类,并通过专家审核,具有较好的可靠性。本数据集可为黄河流域文化旅游规划、开发、利用与保护提供科学数据支撑。

The Yellow River,known as the mother river of the Chinese nation,boasts rich and distinctive cultural tourism belts in China.The data on the spatial distribution of tourism resources in the Yellow River Basin are crucial for the development of the tourism industry in the basin and for informed decision-making.In this study,we used county-level administrative boundaries as the fundamental units and referred to the tourism resource inventories from each county.Adhering to the national classification standards for tourism resources,we compiled and organized the cultural tourism resource catalogs,statistical yearbooks,and vector electronic maps of the Yellow River Basin provided by the National Science and Technology Resource Sharing Service Platform,as well as data from the counties(districts)and statistical bureaus within the Yellow River Basin.Employing spatial statistical analysis methods,we systematically extracted and integrated spatial distribution data of tourism resources across the entire basin,categorized by type and grade.The dataset includes thematic data on above grade-A tourism resources,covering approximately 800,000 km^(2)of the basin,including both natural landscapes and cultural landscapes along the Yellow River in nine provinces,categorized into 2 primary classes and 10 secondary classes.The dataset is expected to provide scientific foundation for decision-making in the planning,development,utilization,and conservation of cultural tourism in the basin.