商业建筑设计要点分析

Analysis of Commercial Building Design Points

商业作为满足人民日常所需的建筑类型,在社会中占举足轻重的地位。随着中国国民经济水平整体提高,百姓已解决温饱问题,产生提高生活水准的迫切需求。因此,商业建筑既可以满足人民的生活需求,也可以满足人们的心理需求,周末约三五好友来到商场,逛街吃饭,既可以放松紧张的精神同时也舒缓一周以来的工作压力。商业建筑具有地标性,也是城市的形象和名片,当人们提到某个城市首先想到的是地标建筑,如北京,大家都会想到三里屯、国贸、鸟巢水立方等。作为建筑师很荣幸能接触到商业建筑类型,针对自己在工作中所接触的商业建筑,对其设计要点进行分析与总结,分别从项目周边现状与规划条件;建筑功能流线与品质定位;建筑消防贯穿始终;合作单位积极配合体现品质等几方面进行总结、梳理和分析,充分展示商业建筑类型的设计要点。

As a building type catering to the daily needs of people,commerce plays a pivotal role in society.With the overall improvement of Chinese economic level,the issue of food and clothing has been resolved,creating an urgent demand for enhancing living standards.Therefore,commercial buildings not only fulfill people’s practical requirements but also cater to their emotional needs.During weekends,individuals often visit malls with three or five friends to shop and dine,which helps them relax and alleviate work-related stress accumulated throughout the week.Commercial buildings serve as landmarks that represent the image and identity of a city.When people mention a city,they immediately think of iconic structures such as Sanlitun in Beijing or International Trade Center along with Bird’s Nest Water Cube.As an architect privileged to be involved in various types of commercial building projects,I have analyzed and summarized key design aspects based on my professional experience.These include considering current conditions and planning requirements surrounding each project while streamlining building functions and emphasizing quality orientation.Additionally,ensuring comprehensive fire protection measures are implemented throughout the entire structure is crucial.Active collaboration between all stakeholders is essential for achieving high-quality outcomes in terms of design execution within commercial buildings.