医养结合背景下老年护理专业护士核心能力及教学研究

Research on Core Competencies and Teaching of Nurses Specializing in Geriatric Nursing under the Background of Integrated Medical and Elderly Care

快速老龄化背景下,我国急需大量高质量老年护理人才。高质量老年护理人才的培养应紧密围绕老年护理核心能力展开。有关老年护理专业护士核心能力的研究,我国尚处于探索阶段,尚未形成权威性的核心能力标准。在现有研究基础上,可尝试通过重构老年护理课程体系、在养老机构内建立老年护理实习/实训基地、规范老年护理实习内容、丰富学生实习体验等方式提升学生的老年护理核心能力。

Against the backdrop of rapid aging,China is in urgent need of a large number of high-quality geriatric nursing talents.The cultivation of such talents should be closely centered on the core competencies of geriatric nursing.Research on the core competencies of nurses specializing in geriatric nursing is still in its exploratory stage in China,and authoritative standards for these competencies have yet to be established.Based on existing research,attempts can be made to enhance students'core competencies in geriatric nursing by reconstructing the geriatric nursing curriculum system,establishing geriatric nursing internship/training bases within elderly care institutions,standardizing the content of geriatric nursing internships,and enriching students'internship experiences.