次声波诱发心脏损伤的作用机制研究进展

Progress in the study of mechanisms of cardiac injury induced by infrasound

目前,次声波对心脏健康的潜在危害已有研究揭示,但其作用机制尚未见全面综述。因此,该文回顾了次声波对心脏功能的直接和间接影响,并探讨其引发心脏异常的作用机制。与此同时,为后续进一步对次声波开展研究和采取有效的预防措施,该文还综述了次声波暴露对心脏细胞的损伤机制,包括细胞膜改变、电生理特性调节及神经-内分泌途径的生物效应,并突出了次声波暴露对公共健康的影响。

At present,the potential hazards of infrasound on heart health have been identified in previous studies,but a comprehensive review of its mechanisms is still lacking.Therefore,this paper reviews the direct and indirect effects of infrasound on cardiac function and explores the mechanisms by which it may induce cardiac abnormalities.Additionally,in order to further study infrasound waves and take effective preventive measures,this paper reviews the mechanisms of cardiac cell damage caused by infrasound exposure,including alterations in cell membrane structure,modulation of electrophysiological properties,and the biological effects triggered by neuroendocrine pathways,and assesses the impact of infrasound exposure on public health.