基于IKAP模式的护理对初产妇阴道分娩产程的影响

Impact of IKAP Model Based Nursing on Vaginal Delivery in Primiparas

目的探讨基于IKAP模式的护理对初产妇阴道分娩产程的影响。方法选取2021年1月至2023年12月我院收治的90例初产妇,按照抽签法分为两组。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用基于IKAP模式的护理。比较两组的不良情绪、产程时间、护理满意度。结果干预后,观察组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组第一产程、第二产程、第三产程及总产程时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度各项评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于IKAP模式的护理可减轻初产妇阴道分娩时的不良情绪,缩短产程时间,提高护理满意度。

Objective To explore the impact of IKAP model based nursing on vaginal delivery of primipara.Methods 90 primiparas admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and divided into two groups according to lottery method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received IKAP model based nursing on the basis of the control group.The negative emotions,labor time and nursing satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The first,second,third and total labor time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions IKAP model based nursing can reduce the negative emotions during vaginal delivery,shorten the labor time,and improve the nursing satisfaction degree of primiparas.