我国冰雪旅游内容评述、脉络梳理与展望

Overview of China's Ice and Snow Tourism:Content Comment,Context Combing,and Future Prospects

2022年北京冬奥会、冬残奥会的成功举办,深入贯彻“冰天雪地也是金山银山”的发展理念,推动冰雪旅游的高质量发展。通过文献资料方法,运用CiteSpace计量分析软件对中国知网(CNKI)2001年—2023年有关冰雪旅游、滑雪旅游、冰川旅游的263篇核心学术期刊文献进行可视化分析。在基于期刊、关键词知识图谱的基础上系统梳理冰雪旅游研究内容以及发展脉络演进,研究表明:1)研究内容目前主要围绕冰雪旅游、滑雪旅游、冰雪产业、产业融合、冬奥会等展开,结合国家政策冰雪旅游逐渐由单一化走向多元化。2)我国冰雪旅游发展经历四个阶段,分为初始阶段、发展阶段、稳定阶段以及变革阶段。最后从冰雪旅游产业、冰雪旅游经济以及冰雪旅游趋势进行展望,希望可以为旅游业提供有效参考。

The successful hosting of the 2022 Bejing Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics thoroughly implements the development concept of"ice and snow are also invaluable assets"and promotes the high-quality development of ice and snow tourism.Through documentary methods,CiteSpace metrology analysis software was used to visually analyze 263 core academic journal documents on ice and snow tourism,sking tourism,and glacier tourism from 2001 to 2023 on China National Knowledge Network(CNKl).Based on the knowledge map of journals and keywords,the research content and development context of ice and snow tourism are systematically sorted out.The research shows that:1)The research content currently mainly focuses on ice and snow tourism,sking tourism,ice and snow industry,industrial integration,Winter Olympics,etc.,Combined with national policies,ice and snow tourism has gradually shifted from simplification to diversification.2)The development of ice and snow tourism in my country has gone through four stages,which are divided into the initial stage,development stage,stability stage and transformation stage.Finally,from the perspective of snow and ice tourism industry,snowand ice tourism economy and snow and ice tourism trend,hope to provide effective referencefor the tourism industry.