高层建筑地下车库火灾蔓延规律及灭火救援对策

Fire spread law and fire fighting and rescue countermeasures of underground garage in high-rise building

某高层建筑地下车库发生火灾,消防救援队伍快速响应,成功处置火灾,受此次高层建筑地下车库灭火救援实战启发,分析了高层建筑地下车库火灾处置有利及不利方面,结合理论、试验研究及灭火救援实战,总结了高层建筑地下车库火灾蔓延规律,围绕科学施救、排烟散热、控制火势、火场供水等灭火救援行动,提出了针对性对策,为消防救援队伍组织开展高层建筑地下车库灭火救援行动,解决灭火救援难题提供借鉴。

A fire occurred in the underground garage of a high-rise building.The fire rescue team responded quickly and successfully disposed of the fire.Inspired by the actual fire fighting and rescue of the underground garage of the high-rise building,the advantages and disadvantages of the fire disposal of the underground garage of the high-rise building were analyzed.Combined with theoretical,experimental research and fire fighting and rescue actual combat,the fire spread law of the underground garage of the high-rise building was summarized.Focusing on scientific rescue,smoke exhaust and heat dissipation,fire control,fire water supply and other fire fighting and rescue operations,targeted countermeasures were proposed to organize the fire rescue team to carry out the fire fighting and rescue operations of the underground garage of the high-rise building and solve the fire fighting and rescue problems.