广东省农村削坡建房现状调查与对策研究

Survey and Countermeasure Study on Slope Cutting and Construction of Houses in Rural Areas of Guangdong Province

广东省农村地区削坡建房引发的地质灾害风险突出,根据农村削坡建房灾害风险等级,提出了分类整治的策略,探讨了针对不同风险等级的工程治理措施。通过对农村削坡建房整治实施过程中可能出现的问题进行分析,根据削坡建房引发的地质灾害风险等级,提出群测群防,精准施策,进行分类综合治理。并根据广东省农村削坡建房现状,提出采取边坡排水、削坡减载、挡土墙支护、喷锚支护等工程治理措施。结合地质灾害防治经验,得到了适合农村削坡建房治理的方式。为解决农村地区削坡建房带来的地质灾害的问题提供了整治方案,为进一步开展农村削坡建房风险整治提供参考。

In the rural areas of Guangdong Province,the heightened risk of geological disasters triggered by slope cutting for housing construction is a pressing concern.This article presents a comprehensive strategy for remediation by classifying the risks associated with geo‐logical disasters caused by rural slope cutting for housing construction.It delves into tailored engineering control measures for varying risk levels.Through an analysis of potential challenges during the implementation of remediation efforts for rural slope cutting for housing con‐struction,the article advocates for a holistic approach that emphasizes group monitoring and defense,as well as precise strategies aligned with the specific risk levels of geological disasters stemming from slope cutting for housing construction.Moreover,considering the current landscape of rural slope cutting for housing construction in Guangdong Province,the article recommends the adoption of engineering control measures like slope drainage,slope reduction,retaining wall support,and anchor support.Building upon experiences in geological disaster prevention and control,we have developed effective approaches for addressing rural slope cutting for housing construction.These proposed measures offer a structured plan for addressing the geological disaster risks posed by rural slope cutting for housing construction,serving as a valuable reference point for future endeavors aimed at mitigating these risks effectively.