社会变迁视域下马克思与社会学亲和关系论析

An Analysis of the Affinity between Marx and Sociology from the Perspective of Social Change

马克思究竟是不是一位社会学家?在西方马克思主义和西方社会学之间存在两种不同的观点。基于对总体性的认识和分析,列斐伏尔不认同马克思是一位社会学家。相反,西方社会学家尽管在马克思的研究主题、思想与观点等方面存在一定的差异,但以社会变迁为研究视角,通过深入的考察和分析,他们一致认为马克思与社会学有很强的亲和关系,马克思是一位典型的社会学家。

Was Marx a sociologist at all?There were two different views between Western Marxism and Western sociology.Based on the understanding and analysis of totality,Lefebvre did not agree that Marx was a sociologist.On the contrary,although there were some differences among western sociologists in Marx's research themes and thoughts,they agreed that Marx had a strong affinity with sociology from the perspective of social change.So Marx was a typical sociologist.