论曼德施塔姆夫人回忆录中女性自我意识的构建

On the Formation of Women's Self-Consciousness in N.Mandelstam's Memoir

娜·曼德施塔姆的三卷本回忆录是俄罗斯女性文学回忆录传统中不可或缺的一环,其作品使我们得以窥见女性自我意识形成的过程乃至构建策略。通过分配和重构传统框架内被规约的性别角色和文化语境中的刻板形象,曼夫人赋予其自我实现以惊人的动力。她建立了双重话语模式,在使用曼德施塔姆的语言阐释他的同时,又以一种和缓的方式建构了自己的话语,她也由此成为一个具有独立的自我意识和存在价值的俄语作家。

N.Mandelstam's three-volume memoir is an integral part of the tradition of Russian women's literary memoirs,providing us with a glimpse into the process and strategies of formation of women's self-consciousness.By assigning and reconstructing stereotypical images of gender roles and cultural contexts within traditional frameworks,N.Mandelstam endows her self-realization with a striking impetus.She establishes a dual mode of discourse,using Mandelstam's language to interpret him while at the same time constructing her own discourse in a conciliatory manner,and she thus becomes a great writer with an independent self-consciousness.