处警遇短刀突袭的实战化防控战术研究

Task-performing Police Officers'Combat-oriented Tactics in Prevention and Control against Abrupt Assaults Perpetrated with Short Knives

近年来,利器暴力袭警成为一线民警群体伤亡的重要表征,而处警遇短刀突袭的危险警情是造成一线民警致死致伤的主要原因。通过分析处警遇短刀突袭的特点与类型,针对处警遇短刀突袭的常见问题,探讨一线民警在处警遇短刀突袭时的防控战术。从遇袭防控战术理念、遇袭防控技能构成和常见遇袭警情的防控战术等三个方面构建实战化防控战术。

In recent years,the emergence of violent assaults involving sharp weapons has emerged as a significant factor contributing to group casualties among front-line police officers.Moreover,encounters with abrupt assaults perpetrated with short knives during law-enforcement activities have remained the leading cause for task-performing police officers'fatal and non-fatal injuries.This paper analyzes the characteristics and categories of abrupt assaults perpetrated with short knives that police officers often encounter while performing their duties,exploring relevant prevention and control tactics can be adopted in such emergent situations.Subsequently,it is proposed that the combatoriented tactics for police officers to deal with such assaults should be developed from three aspects:tactical concepts regarding the prevention and control of such abrupt assaults,the composition of the preventive and responsive skills required in such emergencies,and the common tactics for prevention and control that should be implemented.