从《聊斋志异》序跋看其接受过程中的性质认同与“异”意认识

Research on the Acceptance of the Nature of Liaozhai Zhiyi and“Yi”from the Preface and Postscript

除蒲松龄曾于康熙十八年作有《聊斋自志》外,高珩、唐梦赉、余集、赵起杲、孔继涵、但明伦、何彤文、舒其锳等清代文人均曾为《聊斋志异》一书作序题跋。依照其创作的时间顺序梳理分析清人所作诸多序跋,我们可以更好理解与《聊斋志异》这一小说作品经典化过程相始终的“‘易’补—‘逸’史—志‘异’”的性质接受历程与“异”之意义的发展演变。

In addition to the preface written by Pu Songling in the 18th year of the Kangxi period,other writers like Gao Heng,Tang Menglai,Yu Ji,Zhao Qigao,Kong Jihan,Dan Minglun,He Tongwen,and Shu Qiying also wrote prefaces and postscripts to Liaozhai Zhiyi.By combing and analysing the prefaces and postscripts written by authors in Qing dynasty,we can better understand the development and evolution of the meaning of“Yi”,as well as the awareness of the nature of the literary work that has always been associated with the classicisation of Liaozhai Zhiyi.