社区语法视角下的中国台湾地区词语用法研究——以形容词“杀”为例

A Study on the Usage of Words in Taiwan region Area of China from the Perspective of Community Grammar——Take the Adjective“Sha(杀)”as an Example

社区语法大体是指因社会背景、语言环境、语言政策等不同,主要用于某个或某些华语社区而很少见于其他社区、具有本社区特点的语法现象。在社区语法视角下,从共时描写、历时考察、横向对比三个方面,对台湾地区形容词“杀”的语义和用法进行考察、分析。在此基础上,从全球华语的视角出发,探究台湾地区词语的语用、语法及其独特性,并对社区语法的差异与融合等问题进行初步的理论探讨。

Community grammar generally refers to the grammar phenomenon that is used in a Chinese community but rarely seen in other communities and has its own characteristcs due to different social backgrounds,language environments,language policies,etc.From the perspective of community grammar,this study examines and analyzes the semantics and usage of the adjective“sha(杀)”in Taiwan Region from three aspects:synchronic description,diachronic investigation and horizontal comparison.On this basis,exploring the pragmatics,grammar,and uniqueness of words in Taiwan Region from the perspective of the Global Chinese,and makes a preliminary theoretical discussion on the differences and integration of community grammar.