护理风险管理对门诊静脉采血影响研究

Study on the influence of nursing risk management in outpatient venous blood collection

目的观察门诊静脉采血实施护理风险管理的效果,总结门诊静脉采血患者的有效护理管理方法,以降低护理风险及促进采血顺利完成。方法选取2022年1月—2023年1月天津医科大学朱宪彝纪念医院门诊静脉采血患者124例为研究对象,将患者随机分为常规管理组和风险管理组各62例。常规管理组患者实施常规门诊静脉采血护理管理,风险管理组患者在常规管理组基础上实施护理风险管理。比较两组患者护理风险事件发生率和护理满意率。结果风险管理组护理风险事件发生率为1.61%,明显低于常规管理组的11.29%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.8103,P<0.05)。风险管理组护理满意率为96.77%,明显高于常规管理组的80.65%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.0519,P<0.05)。结论门诊静脉采血实施护理风险管理的效果较好,可有效降低门诊静脉采血患者的护理风险事件发生率,提升患者的护理满意率,具有较高的临床应用以及研究价值。

Objective To observe the effect of nursing risk management in outpatient venous blood collection,to summarize the effective nursing management methods for outpatient venous blood collection patients,so as to reduce nursing risk and promote the successful completion of blood collection.Methods A total of 124 patients with venous blood collection in the Outpatient Department of Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were selected as the research subjects.The patients were randomly divided into routine management group and risk management group,with 62 cases in each group.Patients in the routine management group were given routine outpatient venous blood collection nursing management,and patients in the risk management group were given nursing risk management on the basis of the routine management group.The incidence of nursing risk events and the satisfaction rate of nursing of patients between two groups were compared.Results The incidence of nursing risk events in the risk management group was 1.61%,which was significantly lower than 11.29%in the routine management group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.8103,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate in the risk management group was 96.77%,which was significantly higher than 80.65%in the routine management group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=8.0519,P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of nursing risk management in outpatient venous blood collection had a good effect,which could effectively reduce the incidence of nursing risk events in outpatient venous blood collection patients,and also improve nursing satisfaction rate of patients.It had high clinical application and research value.