摘要
碳青霉烯耐药肠杆菌目细菌(CRE)作为医院感染的重要病原菌,是医院感染防控的重点,也是全球性公共卫生问题。在医院所有病区中,重症监护病房(ICU) CRE定植和感染情况尤为严重。文章对ICU中CRE定植和感染相关研究进行回顾,梳理全球范围内ICU患者CRE感染特征、感染部位、危险因素等,为CRE医院感染的监测、预防、控制提供参考。
Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae(CRE)is an important pathogen of nosocomial infection,which is the focus of nosocomial infection prevention and control,and also a global public health problem.Among all hospital wards,CRE colonization and infection in intensive care unit(ICU)is particularly severe.This review focuses on the studies on CRE colonization and infection in ICU,and sorts out the characteristics,infection sites and risk factors of CRE infection in ICU patients around the world,so as to provide a reference for the monitoring,prevention and control of CRE nosocomial infection.
作者
蔡旻
张慧
CAI Min;ZHANG Hui(School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Department of Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200240,China)
出处
《检验医学》
CAS
2024年第9期913-918,共6页
Laboratory Medicine
基金
上海市闵行区卫生健康系统优秀青年医技人才和药学人才培养项目(mwyjyx04)。
