神经肽Y对动物摄食调控的研究进展

Advances in the Regulation of Neuropeptide Y on Animal Feed Intake

神经肽Y是一种肽类神经递质,广泛分布于机体各处,特别是在下丘脑中含量最为丰富,参与多种组织器官功能的调节,在调控动物的采食行为和能量代谢过程中发挥着重要作用。本文主要综述神经肽Y及其受体的作用、与各种激素间的互作、调控动物摄食行为的机制,旨在为神经肽Y调控摄食行为的相关研究提供参考。

Neuropeptide Y,a peptide neurotransmitter widely distributed throughout the body,is involved in the regulation of a variety of tissue and organ functions,especially in the hypothalamus.It plays an important role in the regulation of animal feeding behavior and energy metabolism.In this review,the effects of neuropeptide Y and its receptors,interactions with various hormones,and the regulation of feeding behavior in animals are reviewed,aiming to help understand the regulatory mechanism of neuropeptide Y on feeding behavior and provide a theoretical basis for related research.