术前交互情感安抚策略联合风险预防干预对前列腺癌患者术后康复效果的影响

Effect of Preoperative Interactive Emotional Appeasement Strategy Combined with Risk Prevention Intervention on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Prostate Cancer

目的:研究术前交互情感安抚策略联合风险预防干预对前列腺癌患者术后康复效果的影响。方法:选取2021年5月—2022年5月电子科技大学医学院附属绵阳医院·绵阳市中心医院收治的100例前列腺癌患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为对照组(n=50)和观察组(n=50)。对照组给予风险预防干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予术前交互情感安抚策略干预。观察两组术后康复情况、尿动力学指标、性生活质量以及心理情况。结果:观察组术后肛门排气时间、排便时间、首次下床活动时间及引流管拔除时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组最大尿流率和最大膀胱容量均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组性生活质量调查量表(SLQQ-QOL)、国际勃起功能指数-5(IIEF-5)评分、心理弹性评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:术前交互情感安抚策略联合风险预防干预能加快患者的恢复进程,调节心理状态,改善性功能,提高生活质量。

Objective:To study the effect of preoperative interactive emotional soothing strategy combined with risk prevention intervention on postoperative rehabilitation of prostate cancer.Method:A total of 100 patients with prostate cancer admitted to Mianyang Hospital affiliated to University of Electronic Science and Technology of China from May 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group(n=50)and observation group(n=50)by random number table method.The control group was given risk prevention intervention.On the basis of the control group,the observation group was given the intervention of interactive emotional soothing strategy before surgery.The postoperative rehabilitation,urodynamic indexes,sexual life quality and psychological status of the two groups were observed.Result:The postoperative anal exhaust time,defecation time,the first time to get out of bed and the time to pull out the drainage tube in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The maximum urine flow rate and the maximum bladder capacity in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The sexual life quality survey scale(SLQQ-QOL),international erectile function index-5(IIEF-5)score and psychological resilience score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Preoperative interactive emotional appeasement strategy combined with risk prevention intervention can speed up the recovery process of patients,adjust their psychological situation,improve their sexual function and their quality of life.