抗日战争期间平湖日伪情报组织及其活动

Intelligence Services of Japanese Aggressive Army and Its Puppet Government in Pinghu County during the War of Resistance Against Japan

抗日战争时期,日伪在其侵占的平湖县设立的情报组织有宣抚班、警备队情报组、宪兵队情报组、中央特工总部情报组、警察局侦缉组、警察局特高班、清乡事务局情报组等,形成互不统属但又相互补充的情报网络。这些机构的情报人员身份复杂,既有日本特务,也有原国民党地方军政人员,还有当地帮会组织成员,另有一些则是通过招抚、策反方式吸纳的渝方情报人员。除收集日常社会经济情报外,他们重点打探游击区域抗日武装活动的消息,配合日伪的“清乡”军事活动。同时,其成员普遍利用日伪情报机构赋予的侦搜权力,大肆攫取经济利益,不仅给沦陷区的抗日军事带来威胁,也对普通民众造成危害。

The present paper,making a detailed analysis of the organizations and personnel of intelligence services set up by the Japanese aggressive army and its puppet government in Pinghu County of Zhejiang,convinces readers that those who worked for the services not only collected everyday socio-economic information in cooperation with the Japanese army and its puppet troops but they also achieved their wealth at the cost of the life of ordinary people.