新工科背景下数据库原理现代化教学改革研究

Research on Modern Teaching Reform of Database Principles in the Context of New Engineering

随着新工科进程的不断推进,对工科类课程,特别是主干课程提出了更高的要求。首先,给出了数据库原理现代化教学的特征;然后,深入分析了数据库原理教学现状,总结了数据库原理教学中存在的问题,立足于发挥学生、教师和企业的作用,注重以下几个方面改革,即:发挥学生的主观能动性、选择教程、改革教学模式;最后,为契合新工科背景下数据库原理的改革需要,提出了若干措施,既夯实了学生的理论基础又提高了学生的工程实践能力。这次课程教学改革不仅能提高数据库原理的教学效果,而且对其他课程的教学改革有着启发和参照作用。

With the continuous advancement of the new engineering process,higher requirements have been put forward for engineering courses,especially core courses.Firstly,the characteristics of modern teaching of database principles are presented.Then,the teaching status of database principles is analyzed in depth,and the problems existing in the teaching of database principles are summarized.Based on the role of students,teachers,and enterprises,the following aspects of reform are emphasized,namely:unleashing students’subjective initiative,selecting courses,and reforming teaching modes.Finally,in order to meet the reform needs of database principles under the background of new engineering,several measures are proposed,which not only solidify students’theoretical foundation but also improve their engineering practical abilities.This course teaching reform can not only improve the teaching effectiveness of database principles,but also provide inspiration and reference for the teaching reform of other courses.