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南海海域溢油应急能力现状与建设思考

Current Situation and Planning Reflection of Oil Spill ResponseC apability in South China Sea
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摘要 南海是重要的海上交通运输通道,其海运量占全球的1/3,存在巨大的船舶溢油风险。南海具有丰富的油气资源,周边国家都在努力开展资源开采活动,导致其溢油风险与日俱增。南海的溢油事故救援能力非常有限,船舶20h响应的覆盖范围只有20%~30%,远不能满足需要。现有的溢油救援物资尚不能满足各种溢油事故的需要。因南海的封闭特性,一旦发生大型溢油事件,对我国和周边国家的危害不可低估。本文总结了南海海域溢油应急能力的现状,对应对南海溢油存在的问题进行了梳理和思考并给出对策。
出处 《环境保护》 CAS CSSCI 2024年第15期19-21,共3页 Environmental Protection
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