精细化护理对小儿肾病综合征治疗依从性及生活质量的影响

Effect of Refined Nursing on Treatment Compliance and Life Quality of Children with Nephrotic Syndrome

目的探究对小儿肾病综合征(nephrotic syndrome,NS)患儿实施精细化护理的效果。方法选取2022年11月—2023年7月本院收治的小儿NS患儿70例作为研究对象,并按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。其中,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施精细化护理,对比两组治疗依从性、生活质量及并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组亲子关系、同伴交往、自我概念、躯体感觉、生活环境以及心理健康评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论精细化护理措施的应用,可有效提高小儿肾病综合征患儿治疗依从性及生活质量,降低并发症发生率值得推广。

Objective To explore effect of refined nursing for children with nephrotic syndrome(NS).Methods The paper chose 70 pediatric NS patients in our hospital from November 2022 to July 2023 as research population,and divided them into two groups:control group(35)and observation group(35),treated with routine nursing and refined nursing respectively.Treatment compliance,life quality,and incidence of complications was compared between two groups.Results Treatment compliance of observation group was higher than control group(94.34%vs.79.07%),difference was significant(P<0.05).Parent-child relationship,peer communication,self-concept,physical sensation,living environment,and mental health scores in observation group were significantly higher than control group(P<0.05).Incidence of complications in observation group(2.86%)was lower than control group(22.88%),with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Refined nursing measures can improve treatment compliance and life quality of children with nephrotic syndrome,and reduce incidence of complications effectively,which is worthy of promotion.