摘要
乳腺癌是女性常见的恶性肿瘤,近年来,乳腺癌患者数量呈逐年上升趋势。由于乳腺癌患者病因、体质不同,手术治疗后效果不理想。部分患者术后仍需接受化疗,药物不良反应明显,影响患者的心理状态,导致其治疗依从性降低,预后不佳。该文对乳腺癌患者的心理问题进行分析,总结了患者不同阶段心境障碍的心理护理措施在乳腺癌术后患者心境障碍及辅助治疗依从性中的应用效果及研究进展。
Breast cancer is a common malignant tumor in female.In recent years,the number of patients with breast cancer is increasing year by year.Because patients with breast cancer have different causes of disease and physical constitutions,the effect after surgical treatment is not ideal.Some patients need to receive chemotherapy after surgery,and have obvious adverse drug reactions,which affect the mental state of patients and lead to the decreased treatment compliance and poor prognosis.This paper analyzes the psychological problems of breast cancer patients,and summarizes the application effect and research progress of psychological nursing measures for patients with mood disorders in different stages on the mood disorders and adjuvant treatment compliance of breast cancer patients after surgery.
作者
葛佳燕
Ge Jiayan(The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District,Hangzhou 311200,Zhejiang Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2024年第22期5-7,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
心理护理
乳腺癌
辅助化疗
治疗依从性
Psychological nursing
Breast cancer
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Treatment compliance