我国智能体育教育的实践困境与纾解路径

Practical Dilemmas and Relief Path of Intelligent Physical Education in China

智能体育教育是教育信息化的高级阶段,代表了体育教育创新发展的新样态。采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法等研究方法,在揭示智能体育教育内涵的基础上,分析了我国智能体育教育的实践困境,并提出了纾解路径。结果发现,我国智能体育教育实践困境主要表现在教育理念、规律探索、主体合作、资源整合、风险防控等方面。提出推动智能体育教育实践的有效路径:强化智能教育意识,探索智能体育教育规律;打破思维定势、创设智能体育教育范式;实施跨界整合,建立智能体育教育共同体;优化资源布局,重塑智能体育教育生态;加强风险控制,构建智能教育实践标准体系。

Intelligent physical education,a more advanced form of educational informatization,represents a newer state of physical educational innovation and development nowadays.By using the methods of literature reviews,expert interviews,questionnaires and logical analyses,this paper first discusses the connotation of intelligent physical education,then analyses the practical dilemmas and finally puts forward their relief path.It has been found that the dilemmas of intelligent physical education in China are mainly shown in terms of educational philosophy,laws of exploration,subject cooperation,resource integration,and risk prevention&control,etc.Accordingly,the fundamental paths to promote the intelligent physical education include strengthening the awareness of intelligent education to explore the laws of intelligent physical education,breaking the stereotyped thinking to create the paradigm of intelligent physical education,implementing cross-border integration to establish the community of intelligent physical education,optimizing the distribution of resources to reshape the ecological environment of intelligent physical education,and strengthening risk control to build the standard system of practice in intelligent physical education.