摘要
Successful implantation requires concerted interactions during the apposition,adhesion,and invasion of the embryo into a receptive endometrium.However,the embryo implantation rate for assisted reproduction remains low despite the transfer of good quality embryos.Changes in endometrial transcriptomics,proteomics,lipidomics,and even microbiota all play important roles in embryo implantation.Specifically,the expression of steroid hormone-regulated adhesive and anti-adhesive molecules during the embryo implantation window is becoming an area of increasingly intense research.This review(a)summarizes the different molecules expressed in the receptive endometrium and(b)proposes the use of surface protein markers to predict pregnancy outcomes from assisted reproduction.
基金
supported by grants from the Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen,China(SZSM201612083 to W.S.B.Y.)
Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline(SZXK2020089)
General Research Fund,Research Grants Council,Hong Kong(06173976 and 17120720 to K.F.L.)
Health and Medical Research Fund,Hong Kong(06173976 to K.F.L.)
Internal Research Funding from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Hong Kong.