从“知”“情”“意”“行”维度看《孙子兵法》谋略思想在中医药国际化中的运用

Application of strategic thinking of The Art of War in the internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine by dimensions of‘knowledge'‘emotion' intention'and‘action'

中医药国际化虽非传统意义上的“战争”,但也是在国际上“开疆拓土”的一个过程,需要筹算、布局及谋划,以达到被国际认识、认可并广泛接受。作为在中国乃至世界历史上的一部杰出军事战略学著作,《孙子兵法》中谋略思想精髓给予中医药国际化重大影响与启示。文章将其思想分为“知”“情”“意”“行”四个维度,并提出应认知全局以运筹,树立信心、恒定意志以坚持,审形度势以行动三方面加以灵活运用,以期为中医药国际化提供一些参考。

Although the internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is not a‘war'in the traditional sense,it is also a process of‘opening up territory'in the international community,which requires planning,layout,and programming to achieve international recognition,adoption,and widespread use.As an outstanding work on military strategy,the essence of The Art of War has given great influence and enlightenment to the internationalization of TCM.This paper extracts some ideas and divides them into four dimensions of‘knowledge'emotion‘intention'and‘action',and proposes that it should be flexibly applied in three aspects:operation with cognizing the overall situation,persistence with building confidence and maintaining will,action with sizing up the trend of events,hoping to provide some references for the internationalization of TCM.