因地制宜发展新质生产力与高水平开放

Develop New Quality Productive Forces and High-level Opening-up according to Local Conditions

推动高水平对外开放,是实现因地制宜发展新质生产力的重要方略。首先,以高水平开放倒逼深层次改革,通过深化经济体制、科技体制改革为新质生产力发展营造良好的制度环境,通过建立高标准市场体系完善新质生产力发展的激励约束机制,通过吸引全球先进优质生产要素优化生产要素配置。其次,以稳步扩大制度型开放培育新质生产力,通过深层次改革实现国内国际高标准经贸规则的双向互联,以构建高标准市场体系高效利用全球先进优质生产要素。再次,深化国际经贸合作为培育新质生产力提供发展基础,通过内外贸一体化拓展新质生产力的市场空间,以高质量共建“一带一路”延伸新质生产力的发展路径。

Promoting high-level opening-up to the outside world is an important strategy for developing new quality productive forces according to local conditions.Firstly,it is necessary to drive in-depth reforms through high-level opening-up,create a favorable institutional environment for the development of new quality productive forces by deepening reforms in the economic and scientific and technological systems,improve incentive and restraint mechanisms for the development of new quality productive forces by establishing a high-standard market system,and optimize the allocation of production factors by attracting advanced and high-quality global production factors.Secondly,cultivate new quality productive forces by steadily expanding institutional opening-up,achieve bidirectional interconnection between domestic and international high-standard economic and trade rules through in-depth reforms,and efficiently utilize advanced and high-quality global production factors by building a high-standard market system.Thirdly,deepen international economic and trade cooperation to provide a foundation for developing new quality productive forces,expand the market space for new quality productive forces through the integration of domestic and foreign trade,and extend the development path of new quality productive forces through high-quality joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative.