共创共享共情:传统节日铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究

Co-creation,Sharing,and Empathy:A Study on Consolidating the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation through Traditional Festivals

传统节日是中国人以时间为轴心的生活制度,它规约各族民众的生活方式,记忆各族民众的生活历史,凝结各族民众的生活情感,彰显共有家园理念和共同体意识,成为中华各民族的文化坐标。传统节日是多民族交往交流的时空,也是多民族交往交流的过程,突出表现为多民族、跨地域的知识生产、情感互动与团结凝聚。传统节日生动且深刻地体现为各民族共创共享共情的生活实践,昭示中华文化与各民族文化的和谐共生、国家认同与民族认同的高度同构。传统节日汇聚社会文化,仪式与娱乐融为一体,各族民众的生活实践构成情感相依、文化互嵌、民族团结的关系整体。在传统节日认同基础上建立的超越地域、民族和文化界限的中华民族共同体是更具感召力、包容性和凝聚力的生活共同体。传统节日铸牢中华民族共同体意识要适应当代社会发展需求,将中华民族生活公共性、文化共享性等价值观念与传统节日特有内涵有机融合,形成新的传统节日凝铸共同体的实践策略。

As the life system of the Chinese people with time as the axis,traditional festivals regulate the way of life of the people of all ethnic groups,preserve their life history,condense their feelings for life,highlight the concept of common home and the sense of community,thus becoming the cultural coordinates of all ethnic groups in China.Traditional festivals serve as the time and space for multi-ethnic exchanges,communications and integrations,as well as the process of multi-ethnic exchanges,communications and integrations,prominently featuring knowledge production,emotional interaction,and unity across different ethnic groups and regions.Traditional festivals vividly and profoundly reflect the life practices of co-creation,sharing,and empathy among all ethnic groups,highlighting the harmonious coexistence of Chinese culture and various ethnic cultures,as well as the high degree of isomorphism between national identity and ethnic identity.Traditional festivals gather social culture,integrating rituals and entertainment,with the life practices of various ethnic groups forming a holistic relationship characterized by emotional interdependence,cultural embedding,and national unity.The community for the Chinese nation established on the foundation of traditional festival identity transcends regional,ethnic,and cultural boundaries,creating a more compelling,inclusive,and cohesive living community.To consolidate the sense of community for the Chinese nation through traditional festivals,it is necessary to adapt to the development need of contemporary society,organically integrate the value of public life and cultural sharing of the Chinese nation with the unique connotation of traditional festivals,so as to form a new practical strategy for shaping the community through traditional festivals.