人文经济发展的城市样本:杭州的探索与实践

City Sample of Humanistic Economic Development:Exploration and Practice of Hangzhou

人文经济的内涵、特征和范围,目前学界尚未达成共识。通过初步界定,人文经济不是单纯的文化经济,而是在以人为本,“以全体人民为中心”的理念指导下,以共同富裕和普遍幸福为目标、以优秀文化为内涵、以道德情感为基准、以审美需求为引领,实现人与自然相和谐的社会主义经济,是经济文明的新形态。杭州作为我国人文经济样本城市,对其从21世纪初以来围绕发展人文经济所进行的自觉探索和实践,以及其基本举措和成效的梳理与总结,揭示了杭州人文经济城市样本的意义和启示,并为推动人文经济更高水平、更快速度发展提供了若干建议。

At present,a general consensus on the definition of connotation,characteristics,and scope of humanistic economy has not yet been reached.According to the preliminary definition,humanistic economy is not simply a cultural economy,but a new form of economic civilization guided by the concept of people-orientedness and“putting all people at the center”,with the goal of common prosperity and universal happiness,excellent culture as the connotation,moral emotions as the benchmark,and aesthetic needs as the guide,to achieve a socialist economy that harmonizes humans and nature.This paper aims to examine the conscious exploration and practice of Hangzhou,as a sample city of humanistic economy in China,around the development of humanistic economy since the beginning of the 21st century,sorts out and summarizes the basic measures and their achievements,reveals the significance and enlightenment of Hangzhou’s sample city of humanistic economy,and puts forward suggestions to promote the higher level and faster development of humanistic economy.