2000-2023年蒲公英研究热点及趋势可视化分析

Visualization Analysis on Research Hotspots and Trend of Taraxaci Herba from 2000 to 2023

目的采用文献计量学方法对蒲公英相关研究进行可视化分析,了解该领域研究现况、热点及趋势,为相关研究及临床应用提供参考。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)2000年1月1日-2023年10月25日收录的蒲公英相关研究文献。利用NoteExpress3.9软件整理文献题录,通过CiteSpace6.2.R5软件对作者、研究机构及关键词进行可视化分析。结果经筛选,共纳入1286篇文献,年发文量整体呈上升趋势;来源期刊518种,发文最多的是《时珍国医国药》(33篇);涉及作者724位,发文最多的是李喜凤(24篇),核心作者包括李喜凤、杜云锋、郝哲等;主要研究机构有河南中医药大学、延边大学、佳木斯大学等;高频关键词有“蒲公英”“咖啡酸”“黄酮”“绿原酸”“中药”等,研究前沿涉及乳腺癌、炎症因子、蒲公英根、增殖、抗氧化等。结论蒲公英目前研究热点主要集中在化学成分、作用机制、配伍应用、疾病治疗4个方面。该领域研究趋势是对化学成分深入研究,完善相关作用机制,并将蒲公英用于临床疾病治疗。

Objective To conduct visualization analysis on research about Taraxaci Herba;To understand the research status,hotspots and trend of this field;To provide references for relevant research and clinical application.Methods The literature related to Taraxaci Herba was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP and CBM from January 1,2000 to October 25,2023.NoteExpress 3.9 software was used to organize the bibliothems,and CiteSpace 6.2.R5 software was used to perform visualization analysis on the authors,research institutions and keywords.Results After screening,a total of 1286 articles were included,with an overall upward trend in the number of annual publications.There were 518 source journals,and the journal with the most articles was Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research(33 articles);724 authors were involved,including Li Xifeng with the most articles(24 articles),and the core authors included Li Xifeng,Du Yunfeng,Hao Zhe,etc.;core research institutions included Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Yanbian University,Jiamusi University,etc.;high-frequency keywords included“Taraxaci Herba”,“caffeic acid”,“flavone”,“chlorogenic acid”,“Chinese materia medica”and so on.The research frontier involved breast cancer,inflammatory factors,Taraxaci Herba root,proliferation and antioxidant.Conclusion The current research hotspots in Taraxaci Herba focus on chemical composition,mechanism,compatibility application and disease treatment.In-depth study of the chemical constituents,refinement of the relevant mechanisms and disease treatment are the research trends in this field.