摘要
目的 了解高职助产实习护生在妇产科临床实习的真实体验,为临床实习管理及助产教育采取针对性的策略提供参考依据。方法 运用质性研究中的现象学研究方法,选取12名已完成产房、产科、妇科、妇产科门诊实习轮转的助产实习护生进行一对一深入访谈。结果 经过资料分析共提炼出3个主题:学习核心技能体验(能力提升不足、获得成就感、角色适应不良),职业角色体验(正负性体验并存),人际关系体验(师生关系、护患关系)。结论 医院管理者及助产教育者应健全校院合作机制,协同育人。可以从课程思政、教学模式、临床实习管理、临床实习带教与评价等多方面进行改革,改善助产实习护生的临床实习体验,提高岗位胜任力,保障母婴健康。
Objective To learn the real experience in obstetrics and gynecology department of nursing interns majoring in midwifery of higher vocational education,and provide reference for targeted strategies for clinical internship management and midwifery education.Methods Using phenomenological research methods in qualitative research,12 midwifery interns who have completed rotations in obstetrics,gynecology,and gynecological clinics were selected for face-to-face in-depth interviews.Results After data analysis,three themes were extracted:learning core skills experience(insufficient ability improvement,sense of achievement,poor role adaptation),professional role experience(coexistence of positive and negative experiences),and interpersonal relationship experience(teacher-student relationship,nurse patient relationship).Conclusion Hospital managers and midwifery educators should improve the college-hospital cooperation mechanism and collaborate in educating students.Reforms can be made in various aspects such as course ideology,teaching mode,clinical internship management,clinical internship guidance and evaluation,etc.,to improve the clinical internship experience of midwifery interns and nursing students,enhance job competency,and ensure maternal and infant health.
作者
陈丽
刘芬
肖娜
单斌
寻云姣
吴丹丹
CHEN Li;LIU Fen;XIAO Na;SHAN Bin;XUN Yunjiao;WU Dandan(Hunan Traditional Chinese Medicine College,Zhuzhou City,Hunan Province,China 412012;Women and Children Hospital of Zhuzhou,Zhuzhou City,Hunan Province,China 412000)
出处
《卫生职业教育》
2024年第19期80-83,共4页
HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
基金
湖南中医药高等专科学校2022年教育科学“十四五”规划课题“高职助产专业学生人文关怀能力现状及提升路径研究”(湘中校[2022]43号)。
关键词
助产
实习护生
妇产科
实习体验
Midwifery
Nursing interns
Obstetrics and Gynecology department
Internship experience