心理健康量表在近视研究中的应用

Application of mental health scales in myopia research

近视作为全球患病率最高的眼部疾病之一,已成为一项重要的公共卫生问题。近视除了会对眼部健康造成损害,还会对学生学习成绩、人际交往及生活质量等方面产生消极影响,导致焦虑、抑郁等心理健康问题。近年来,国内外学者越来越关注近视人群的心理健康状况,但如何客观准确地评估近视人群的心理健康仍是一个迫切需要解决的问题。本文通过归纳并总结近视人群心理健康量表在国内外研究中应用的现状和特征,分析量表的适用情况,为近视心理健康量表的科学选择提供参考。

Myopia,as one of the most prevalent eye diseases in the world,has become an important public health problem.In addition to damaging eye health,myopia also negatively affects students'academic performance,interpersonal interactions,and quality of life,leading to mental health problems such as anxiety and depression.In recent years,scholars at home and abroad have been paying more and more attention to the mental health status of myopic people,but how to objectively and accurately assess the mental health of myopic people is still an urgent problem to be solved.In this paper,we summarize the current situation and characteristics of the application of mental health scales for myopic people in domestic and international studies,analyze the applicability of the scales,and provide references for the scientific selection of myopic mental health scales.