摘要
We treat two identical and mutually independent two-level atoms that are coupled to a quantum field as an open quantum system.The master equation that governs their evolution is derived by tracing over the degree of freedom of the field.With this,we compare the entanglement dynamics of the two atoms moving with different trajectories inκ-deformed and Minkowski spacetimes.Notably,when the environment-induced interatomic interaction does not exist,the entanglement dynamics of two static atoms inκ-deformed spacetime are reduced to that in Minkowski spacetime in the case that the spacetime deformation parameterκis sufficiently large as theoretically predicted.However,if the atoms undergo relativistic motion,regardless of whether inertial or non-inertial,their entanglement dynamics inκ-deformed spacetime behave differently from that in Minkowski spacetime even whenκis large.We investigate various types of entanglement behavior,such as decay and generation,and discuss how different relativistic motions,such as uniform motion in a straight line and circular motion,amplify the differences in the entanglement dynamics between theκ-deformed and Minkowski spacetime cases.In addition,when the environment-induced interatomic interaction is considered,we find that it may also enhance the differences in the entanglement dynamics between these two spacetimes.Thus,in principle,one can tell whether she/he is inκ-deformed or Minkowski spacetime by checking the entanglement behavior between two atoms in certain circumstances.
基金
supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Grant No.12035005)
supported by NSFC(Grant No.12065016)
supported by NSFC(Grant No.11905218)
the Discipline-Team of Liupanshui Normal University of China(Grant No.LPSSY2023XKTD11)
the Scientific Research Start-Up Funds of Hangzhou Normal University(Grant No.4245C50224204016)。