美国情报界数据战略演进的动因与内涵

The Motivation and Connotation of the United States IntelligenceCommunity Data Strategy Evolution

[研究目的]洞悉美国情报界数据战略演进的动因及内涵,为深刻理解美国情报界数据战略、预测其发展趋势以及提升我国情报领域数据能力提供参考借鉴。[研究方法]采用文本分析与比较研究相结合的方法,对2017年版《情报界信息环境数据战略2017—2021》和2023年版《情报界数据战略2023—2025》进行梳理,分析其演进的动因及内涵。[研究结论]美国情报界数据战略受情报界转型发展的需求驱动、拜登政府对数据重要性认识升级的理念推动以及联邦数据工作经验教训的外在促动,在任务要求、战略目标、管理方法和设计思想四方面演进发展。

[Research purpose]This research insights into the motivation and connotation of the evolution of data strategy in the U.S.intelligence community,and provides reference for deeply understanding the data strategy in the U.S.intelligence community,predicting its development trend,and improving China's data capabilities in the intelligence field.[Research method]Using the method of text analysis and comparative research,this research sorts out the 2017 edition of"Intelligence Community Information Environment(IC IE)Data Strategy 2017—2021"and the 2023 edition of"The IC Data Strategy 2023—2025",and analyzes the motivation and connotation of their evolution.[Research conclusion]The data strategy of the U.S.intelligence community evolution is driven by the needs of the transformation and development of the intelligence community,the Biden administration's concept of upgrading the importance of data,and the external impetus of the experience and lessons of federal data work.And it evolves in four aspects:task requirements,strategic objectives,management methods and design ideas.